Lake Geneva
- Alternate uses: Lake Geneva (disambiguation)
Lake Geneva (
French:
Lac Lman or
Lac de Genve) is the largest freshwater
lake in central
Europe, divided between
France (
Haute-Savoie) and
Switzerland (cantons of
Vaud,
Geneva, and
Valais).
A great cresent shape of blue water, it is 73 km long, at its widest it is 14 km and its maximum depth is 310 m. It covers approximately 582 km of total area. The volume of water is estimated at 88.9 billion m with a catchment area of 7'975 km. The cresent shape is deformed around Yvoire on the southern shore, the lake can thus be divided into the 'Grand Lac' to the east and the 'Petit Lac' to the west.
Lake Geneva lies on the course of the Rhne River. The river has its source in the Furkapass to the east of the lake and flows down through the Canton Valais, entering the lake between Villeneuve and St-Gingolph, before flowing slowly towards its egress at Geneva. Other tributaries are the Drance, L'Aubonne, La Morges, Venoge, and Veveyse.
The shore between Geneva and Lausanne is called La Cte, between Lausanne and Vevey Lavaux.
Name
The first recorded name of the lake is Lacus Lemannus from Roman times, it became Lacus Lausonius, Lacus Losanetes and then the Lac de Lausanne in the Middle Ages. Following the rise of Geneva it became Lac de Genve (also translated into English) and in the 18th century, in French, Lac Lman was revived. It's usually called Lac de Genve in Geneva and Lac Lman elsewhere. Certain maps name the lake the Lac d'Ouchy. A note on pronunciation: English: Lake Geneva (LAYK j-NEE-v), French: Lac Lman (LAHK lay-MAHNG) or Lac de Genve, German: Genfersee (GENF-r-zay), Italian: Lago di Ginevra (LAH-go dee-jee-NAY-vrah).
Cities and places
List of cities and places on Lake Geneva
Starting from the entry of Rhone River on the east end, with the southern shore to the left.
| Southern shore | Northern shore |
|---|
| Grand Lac
|
- Le Bouveret, Valais
- St-Gingolph
in Valais and Haute-Savoie
- Bret, Haute-Savoie
- Locum
- Meillerie
- Lugrin
- Evian
- Amphion-les-Bains
- Thonon-les-Bains
- Anthy-sur-Lman
- Schex
- Sciez
- Excenevex
- Yvoire
|
- Villeneuve, Vaud
- Chillon castle
- Territet
- Montreux
- Clarens
- La Tour-de-Peilz
- Vevey
- Corseaux
- St-Saphorin
- Rivaz
- Cully
- Lutry
- Paudex
- Lausanne
with Ouchy and Vidy
- St-Sulpice
- Morges
- Tolochenaz
- St-Prex
- Buchillon
- Allaman
- Perroy
- Rolle
- Bursinel
- Dully
- Gland
- Promenthoux
|
|---|
| Petit Lac
|
- Nernier, Haute-Savoie
- Messery
- Chens-sur-Lman
- Tougues, Haute-Savoie
- Hermance, Geneva
- Chevrens
- Anires
- Corsier
- Collonge-Bellerive
- Vsenaz
- Cologny
|
- Prangins
- Nyon, Vaud
- Crans-prs-Cligny, Geneva
- Cligny, Geneva
- Coppet, Vaud
- Tannay, Vaud
- Mies, Vaud
- Versoix, Geneva
- Bellevue
- Genthod
- Chambsy
|
|---|
|
|